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What is the Bible?
Maybe you've heard about the Bible, or have seen one in a motel room somewhere. You might even own one. Most people haven't read it much though and aren't really sure what it's all about.

So what is the Bible? Where did it come from? Is it a collection of man-made fables or actual events? Does it just contain helpful truisms or is it the Truth? What difference could such ancient writings have in today's world?


Where did the Bible come from?
The Bible is the "holy book" of the Christian faith, a recording the interaction of God with historical people and nations. It begins with a description of the creation of the world and ends with the prophecy of how the world will come to an end someday. It chronicles good and bad in the lives of people who played important roles in God's plan for the world. It covers themes that are common to all people regardless of age, race, nationality, or status.

The Bible explains God's reason for creating the world, mankind's decision to turn away from God, and God's plan to redeem those who turn back to Him. Unlike any other religious document, it points the way to God as being achieved by God himself rather than through the work of mankind "earning" their way to Him. Perhaps it is best described as God's love letter to the world in hope that they will respond to His love.

The Bible is the best selling book of all time with around 168,000 purchased or given away every day. It has been translated into more than 1200 languages. It is actually a collection of 66 different books written over a period of 1500 years in 3 different languages by over 40 different authors living in 13 different countries.

Though the Bible was written down by men, we hold it to be God's Word. That is, we believe that the people writing were inspired by God in what they wrote so that it is without error. The result is a remarkable book that carries a consistent theme throughout though it was written by such diverse people over such a long period of time.


What is the Bible all about?
The Old Testament begins with a description of the creation of the world and then details the history of the people who God interacted with most for centuries--a nation called Israel, named for a man was a key character in the Old Testament and ancestor of the Jewish people. The Old Testament ends with the story of how the ancient nation of Israel was destroyed.

There is a gap of time of around 400 years between the time that the Old Testament ends and the New Testament begins.

The New Testament picks up with the story of the birth of Jesus Christ--the promised Messiah (Savior) who was prophesied to come numerous times in the Old Testament. The first four books--Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John--are historical documents describing what Jesus did during His life.

The next book, Acts (of the Apostles) tells about what Jesus' followers did after He was killed, came back to life, and ascended into heaven. It records how these Jewish followers of Jesus grew in number and spread the story of Christ to the rest of the world. They became known as Christians (Christ followers). The end of the New Testament prophesies about how all world events will culminate into a difficult time during which Jesus Christ will return and the world as we know it will end.


How is the Bible organized?
The 66 books are divided into two major sections called the Old Testament and the New Testament. The books within the Bible are organized by type rather than chronologically:

The Old Testament
Books written by Moses

1.   Genesis
2.   Exodus

3.   Leviticus
4.   Numbers
5.   Deuteronomy
Books about the history of Israel

6.   Joshua
7.   Judges
8.   Ruth

9.   1 & 2 Samuel
10. 1 & 2 Kings
11. 1 & 2 Chronicles
12. Ezra
13. Nehemiah
14. Esther
Books of Wisdom

15. Job
16. Psalms

Books written by Prophets

20. Isaiah
21. Jeremiah
22. Lamentations
23. Ezekiel
24. Daniel
25. Hosea

26. Joel
27. Amos
28. Obadiah
29. Jonah
30. Michah
31. Nahum

The new Testament
Books about the life of Jesus Christ

1.   Matthew
2.   Mark

3.   Luke
4.   John
Book about the history of the first Christians

5.   Acts

Letters written by Paul

6.   Romans
7.   1 & 2 Corinthians
8.   Galatians
9.   Ephesians

14. Titus
15. Philemon
16. Hebrews
Letters written by other Christians

17. James
18. 1 & 2 Peter

19. 1, 2, & 3 John
20. Jude
Book about the return of Jesus Christ

21. Revelation


Where should I start reading in the Bible?
If you're new to the Bible, try reading about the life of Jesus Christ first. Start in the New Testament and read through the books of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. You might find it easiest to begin reading just a chapter a day. If you have more time, it may help to read an entire book in one sitting to get a big picture of what's going on.

You may also enjoy reading the book of Psalms in the Old Testament. It's a collection of Hebrew songs and poetry written in an honest emotional style. The book of Genesis is a good place to start as well to read about the creation of the world and the stories of those who first walked the earth.


Which translation of the Bible should I use?
The Bible wasn't orginally written in English, so it has been translated for us. Over the years, newer translations have come out that replace older words and phrases with language that we use today.

Some editions of the Bible were created to give an exact word-for-word translation. These word-for-word translations are sometimes awkward to read, but great for in-depth study. Other editions of the Bible translate thought-for-thought so that the words flow better. Still other editions translate very loosely, paraphrasing what the original writer said and putting it in general terms.

For daily reading and scripture memorization, we recommend the New International Version, which is considered a thought-for-thought translation.

For in-depth Bible study, we recommend the New American Standard translation, which strives for preciseness in word-for-word translation.


How can I better understand what I'm reading?
Like any historical document, the Bible makes more sense when the reader understands the context in which it was written. At New Hope, we offer two classes that help you understand each book of the Bible: Grow in the Word 1 & 2.

In these classes, you'll be introduced to the authors, recipients, and overall themes covered in each book of the Bible. You'll get a gliimpse into the historical events that were happening when the book was written. What's more, you'll see the bigger picture of how all the books fit together to form a cohesive story about what God is doing in the world.

Starting Point is a small group environment where you'll learn more about how the Bible tells one grand story of God throughout the ages. Read more here.

To register for any of these classes, contact us to find out when the next class session will begin.

We're always happy to talk with you one-on-one about your questions. Please feel free to contact us via phone or email.

You may also find these online resources helpful: